UserBenchmark: AMD Radeon-VII vs Nvidia RTX 4090

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Performance profile from 39,718 user samples

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13,762 User Benchmarks

Best Bench: 106% AMD(1002 081E)
Worst Bench: 91% AMD(1002 081E)

Poor: 91% Great: 106%

SPEED RANK: 62^nd / 714

25,956 User Benchmarks

Best Bench: 407% MSI(1462 5104)
Worst Bench: 303% MSI(1462 5104)

Poor: 303% Great: 407%

SPEED RANK: 1^st / 714


Effective 3D Speed Effective 3D Gaming GPU Speed		101 %			370 %	Hugely faster effective speed. +267%


Lighting Avg. Locally-deformable PRT (Bat)	131 fps	585 fps	Hugely better lighting effects. +347%
Reflection Avg. High dynamic range lighting (Teapot)	112 fps	571 fps	Hugely better reflection handling. +410%
MRender Avg. Render target array GShader (Sphere)	104 fps	517 fps	Hugely faster multi rendering. +397%
Gravity Avg. NBody particle system (Galaxy)	153 fps	560 fps	Hugely faster NBody calculation. +266%


Lighting Locally-deformable PRT (Bat)	140 fps	667 fps	Hugely better peak lighting effects. +376%
Reflection High dynamic range lighting (Teapot)	123 fps	625 fps	Hugely better peak reflection handling. +408%
MRender Render target array GShader (Sphere)	108 fps	552 fps	Hugely faster peak multi rendering. +411%
Gravity NBody particle system (Galaxy)	161 fps	605 fps	Hugely faster peak NBody calculation. +276%

Market Share

Based on 67,403,617 GPUs tested

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Market Share Market Share (trailing 30 days)	0.01 %		1.67 %	Insanely higher market share. +16,600%
Value Value For Money	28.4 %		47.5 %	Much better value. +67%
User Rating UBM User Rating	59 %		93 %	Much more popular. +58%
Price Price (score)	$841	Much cheaper. +54%	$1,847


Age Newest	62 Months	18 Months	Much more recent. +71%
Parallax Parallax occlusion mapping (Stones)	230 fps	821 fps	Hugely better peak texture detail. +257%
Splatting Force Splatted Flocking (Swarm)	85.6 fps	316 fps	Hugely faster peak complex splatting. +269%
Parallax Avg. Parallax occlusion mapping (Stones)	209 fps	727 fps	Hugely better texture detail. +248%
Splatting Avg. Force Splatted Flocking (Swarm)	84.1 fps	294 fps	Hugely faster complex splatting. +250%

The widely anticipated (albeit currently not widely available) prosumer AMD Radeon VII is finally available. It features a next generation Vega 20 GPU which is based on a 7nm manufacturing process, compared to 14nm in the first generation flagship: the RX Vega 64. The Radeon VII has a massive 16GB of expensive high-bandwidth memory (HBM2) which offers a decent degree of future proofing and also makes it a good choice for memory hungry applications, however most current games do not require more than the 8GB that comes with both NVIDIA's RTX 2080 and AMD’s RX Vega 64. The Radeon VII has fewer cores than the RX Vega 64 (3840 vs 4096) but clock speeds have been boosted up to 1800 MHz compared to 1546 MHz in the RX Vega 64, the net result is 13.8 TFLOPS single precision computations (versus 13.4 TFLOPS for the RX Vega 64). On the negative side, the Radeon VII is designed with three cooling fans which can get noisy and early software drivers are reported to be buggy. Whilst there is a modest 16% performance advantage over the RX Vega 64, initial benchmarks indicate that the Radeon VII has an effective speed which is 6% short of the similarly priced RTX 2080. ^{[Feb '19 GPUPro]}

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The RTX 4090 is based on Nvidia’s Ada Lovelace architecture. It features 16,384 cores with base / boost clocks of 2.2 / 2.5 GHz, 24 GB of memory, a 384-bit memory bus, 128 3rd gen RT cores, 512 4th gen Tensor cores, DLSS 3 and a TDP of 450W. Performance gains will vary depending on the specific game and resolution. With a 4090 tier card 1080p in-game fps will often get CPU bottlenecked which prevents the GPU from delivering higher fps. At higher (often sub-optimal) resolutions (1440p, 4K etc) the 4090 will show increasing improvements compared to lesser cards. When fps are not CPU bottlenecked at all, such as during GPU benchmarks, the 4090 is around 75% faster than the 3090 and 60% faster than the 3090-Ti, these figures are approximate upper bounds for in-game fps improvements. The fact that the 4090 is currently the fastest performing graphics card available is reflected in its jaw-dropping MSRP of $1,600. Since PC gamers rarely buy AMD GPUs, Nvidia only have themselves to compete with. Surprisingly, $1,600 is actually reasonable value for money, when compared to previous gen. flagship cards. Prospective buyers will need a top of the line system to extract maximum performance from the 4090 and because of its monstrous dimensions, many will also need a new PC case. Consumers that demand value for money, should wait a few more months for the 4060 / 4070 models by which time AMD's 7900 series will also probably be heavily discounted. Alternatively, shoppers looking to buy in the near term should consider the last gen. 3060-Ti, which offers excellent real-world (1080p) performance at a fraction of the price ($400 USD). ^{[Oct '22 GPUPro]}

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We calculate effective 3D speed which estimates gaming performance for the top 12 games. Effective speed is adjusted by current prices to yield value for money. Our figures are checked against thousands of individual user ratings. The customizable table below combines these factors to bring you the definitive list of top GPUs. ^[GPUPro]

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CPU	GPU	SSD
Intel Core i5-13600K $273	Nvidia RTX 4060 $300	Crucial MX500 250GB $40
Intel Core i5-12400F $134	Nvidia RTX 4060-Ti $385	Samsung 850 Evo 120GB $80
Intel Core i5-12600K $186	Nvidia RTX 4070 $409	Samsung 860 Evo 250GB $52

HDD	RAM	USB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB (2016) $34	Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3200 C16 2x8GB $40	SanDisk Extreme 64GB $72
WD Blue 1TB (2012) $35	Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3000 C15 2x8GB $43	SanDisk Extreme 32GB $28
Seagate Barracuda 2TB (2016) $51	G.SKILL Trident Z DDR4 3200 C14 4x16GB $351	SanDisk Ultra Fit 32GB $16

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